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HR10879119th Congress
In Committee

Prohibition of Noncompete Agreements for Lower-Income Workers

labor lawemploymentnoncompete agreementsworker rights
Congress.gov·Updated daily·Introduced Oct 22, 2026·Last action Oct 22, 2026·Report a correction
AI-Powered Summary

The bill proposes to prohibit employers from requiring noncompete agreements for employees whose annual income falls below specified thresholds. Noncompete agreements are contracts that restrict workers from joining competing companies or starting similar businesses for a certain period after leaving a job. These agreements can limit workers' ability to find new employment or advance their careers. By banning such agreements for lower-income workers, the bill seeks to enhance job mobility and reduce barriers to employment for individuals who may be more vulnerable to restrictive contracts. This could lead to increased competition in the labor market and potentially better wages and working conditions for affected workers. However, the bill would still allow noncompete agreements for higher-income employees, recognizing that in some cases, such agreements may protect legitimate business interests. The practical effect would be that many workers earning less than the income threshold would have greater freedom to change jobs without legal constraints, potentially fostering a more dynamic and fair labor market.

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Key Points

Main Benefit

Increases job mobility for lower-income workers

Main Concern

Employers may lose some protections for trade secrets or investments in employee training

Who's Affected

Lower-income workers

Gain freedom from restrictive noncompete agreements, improving job opportunities

Employers

May face increased competition for employees and reduced ability to protect business interests through noncompete clauses

Latest Action

Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.

Estimated Impact

Medium

Probability over time

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