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The Visual Artists Copyright Reform Act of 2026 (VACRA) aims to modernize and simplify copyright registration for visual artists, including photographers, graphic artists, and sculptors. It removes the requirement for artists to submit physical copies of their works for copyright deposits, allowing electronic copies instead. The bill also introduces a system for certified third-party registries to maintain electronic records of photographs, which can fulfill copyright deposit requirements. This could streamline the registration process and improve access to copyright information.

Additionally, VACRA allows for group registration of up to 3,000 photographs under a single application and fee, with provisions to increase this limit as technology advances. It establishes a deferred registration option, letting artists submit applications and deposits electronically and receive an effective registration date while the Copyright Office processes their claims. The bill also mandates the creation of a user-friendly online interface compatible with common creative software to facilitate easier registration.

To make registration more affordable, the bill requires the Copyright Office to offer reduced fees for individual creators and small businesses and introduces yearly or periodic subscription options for registering multiple visual works. These changes aim to reduce administrative burdens and costs for visual artists, encouraging more creators to protect their copyrights effectively. However, the reliance on third-party registries and electronic systems may raise concerns about data security and long-term maintenance of records.