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The bill proposes an amendment to the Higher Education Act of 1965, mandating that institutions of higher education require students who are United States citizens to pass the United States naturalization test as a condition for graduation. The naturalization test assesses knowledge of U.S. history, government, and civics, similar to what is required for immigrants seeking citizenship. The intent behind this requirement is to ensure that U.S. citizen students have a basic understanding of the country's foundational principles and governmental structure before earning their degrees. If enacted, this would affect public and private colleges and universities that fall under the scope of the Higher Education Act. The practical effect would be that eligible students must prepare for and pass this test, potentially adding an additional academic requirement. This could promote civic knowledge among graduates but might also introduce challenges related to test administration, student preparedness, and potential delays in graduation for those who do not pass on the first attempt.